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What to do after an earthquake

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  1. Check for injuries. Do not move a seriously injured person unless they are in immediate danger of further injuries.
  2. Check for hazards.
    • Fire or fire hazards.
    • Gas leaks. Shut off the main gas valve only if a leak is suspected or identified by the odor of natural gas. Wait for the gas company to turn it back on once the damage is repaired.
    • Damaged electrical wiring. Shut off power at the control box.
    • Downed or damaged utility lines. Stay away from downed lines, even if power appears to be off.
    • Fallen objects in closets and cupboards. Displaced objects may fall when you open the door.
    • Downed or damaged chimneys. Approach chimneys with caution. They may be weakened and could topple during an aftershock.
    • Your telephone.Make sure each phone is on its receiver. Telephones off the hook tie up the telephone network unnecessarily.
  3. Clean up. Potentially harmful materials and/or medicines may have spilled.
  4. Anticipate tsunamis. If you live along the coast, be alert for news of tsunami warnings issued by the federal government's Tsunami Warning Center. If an earthquake is centered nearby, there will not be time to issue a warning. If you experience a strong earthquake that lasts a very long time, move to higher ground or go to the upper floors of a building as soon as you are able and stay there until the authorities issue an all clear.
  5. Expect aftershocks. Most of these are smaller than the main earthquake. Some may be large enough to do additional damage to weakened structures.

Source: California Office of Emergency Services

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